Standard Meridian of India - The Longitude That Connects The Country
The Standard Meridian of India is a longitudinal line of reference that runs through the middle of the country. It is the line that separates east from west and is used to measure the longitude of any location in India. The Standard Meridian of India passes through the states of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala. It is also the line of longitude that is used to define the Indian Standard Time (IST).
How Was The Standard Meridian of India Chosen?
The Standard Meridian of India was selected by the Indian government in the year 1884. At the International Meridian Conference held in Washington DC, the then Prime Minister of India decided to select the 82°30′ East longitude as the Standard Meridian of India. This was the same line of longitude that passed through the city of Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh, India.
What Is The Significance of The Standard Meridian of India?
The Standard Meridian of India is an important line of longitude for the country as it is used to measure the longitude of any location in India. It is also used to define the Indian Standard Time (IST). The Standard Meridian of India is the line of longitude that divides the country into east and west. It is also the line of longitude that is used to calculate the local time in India.
What Is The Local Time In India?
The local time in India is calculated based on the Standard Meridian of India. The local time in India is 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of the Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). This means that when it is 12 noon in the UK, it is 5:30 PM in India.
What Are The Uses Of The Standard Meridian Of India?
The Standard Meridian of India is used to calculate the local time in India. It is also used to measure the longitude of any location in India. The Standard Meridian of India is also used by the Indian Railways to decide the time table of train routes. It is also used by the Indian Navy to decide the sea routes and by the Meteorological Department to measure the rainfall and temperature of various locations.
What Are The Advantages Of Using The Standard Meridian Of India?
The Standard Meridian of India helps in measuring the longitude of any location in India accurately. It also helps in calculating the local time in India accurately. The Standard Meridian of India is also used by the Indian Railways to decide the time table of train routes, by the Indian Navy to decide the sea routes and by the Meteorological Department to measure the rainfall and temperature of various locations.
Conclusion
The Standard Meridian of India is an important line of longitude for the country as it is used to measure the longitude of any location in India. It is also used to define the Indian Standard Time (IST). The Standard Meridian of India is the line of longitude that divides the country into east and west and is used for various purposes such as calculating local time, measuring longitude of locations, deciding train and sea routes, and measuring rainfall and temperature.